'One of the greatest recordings I know'
George Crumb's Ancient Voices of Children was the subject of a very interesting comment left by composer James Primosch on my post Not quite Harmonium a while back. I have lightly edited James' comment and am publishing it as a separate post, as it provides some otherwise unavailable information on an important contemporary music recording. George Crumb’s Ancient Voices of Children was recorded by Nonesuch in 1971 and went on to sell more than 70,000 copies. On October 24th 2009 its composer (seen in my footer photo) celebrates his 80th birthday, and this has triggered a resurgence of interest in his music. This summer's BBC Proms season features three works by Crumb including Ancient Voices, and reader Daithí Mac Síthigh points out a George Crumb Total Immersion weekend at the Barbican in December. Here is James Primosch’s account of the Nonesuch recording:
For the recording Arthur Weisberg led the Contemporary Chamber Ensemble, a group of New York free-lancers, who started working together in the '60s when such groups devoted to new music were exceedingly rare. (I believe they may have been the first such ensemble in the United States.) The very high level at which they performed is attested by their numerous recordings on Nonesuch, including works by Geoerge Rochberg, Richard Wernick, Lalo Shifrin, and Stefan Wolpe, as well as many others. The personnel included pianist Gil Kalish, a superb collaborative pianist (Jan De Gaetani's longtime accompanist - their Ives recordings have never been bettered) as well as an underrated solo artist, with wonderful Ives and Haydn recordings on Nonesuch. I remember Weisberg giving brilliant performances of works by Elliott Carter, Donald Martino and Earle Browne with a student ensemble when I attended Yale's summer program at Norfolk, Conn. in the early 80s.
The story of Nonesuch is incomplete without the name Teresa Sterne. It was her vision that made Nonesuch such a remarkable label during the 1960s and '70s. Nonesuch remains a valuable enterprise, but it seems a shame that the current management's taste does not encompass more of the kind of composers that were represented on the label during Ms. Sterne's tenure.
On a personal note: I once experienced a memorable elevator ride at Carnegie Hall, riding in the same car with Tracy Sterne and Issac Stern. (no relation.) Ms. Sterne took the opportunity to bring up the apocryphal review of Mr. Stern's violin playing, headlined "No tone left un-Sterned." There is a wonderful reminiscence by Ms. Sterne of the recording sessions for Ancient Voices, found in the C. F. Peters volume about Crumb, issued in 1986. The all-night session for Ancient Voices took place not in a studio, but in the unheated, freezing cold ballroom of a New York hotel. Incredible that one of the greatest recordings I know was made under such circumstances.
Thanks again for your stimulating writing.
James Primosch
Trivia, did you know the potato chip was invented by a different George Crum, who was an African/Native American? But back to the music, another classic Nonesuch recording here.
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Comments
Besides the Nonesuch recording of Ancient Voices, I think your readers would be interested in exploring the remarkable "complete George Crumb edition" - a series of recordings of George's music released by Bridge Records. George continues to write, so in that sense the edition is not yet complete! But these fine recordings are a highlight in Bridge's wide-ranging catalog.
With your interest in imaginative programming, you would have enjoyed a performance of George's Black Angels I witnessed at the Trondheim (Norway) Chamber Music Festival a couple of years ago. The piece was performed at midnight in the Trondheim cathedral - juxtaposed with a performance of the plainchant Requiem Mass - the chant Dies Irae being quoted in George's piece. The venue - the hour of the day - the carefully planned lighting - and the excellent performances - all made for a most memorable experience.
with best wishes,
James Primosch
George Crumb's Black Angels performed by the Kronos Quartet is also on a Nonesuch CD -
http://www.nonesuch.com/albums/black-angels
I recall that it was one of 2 Crumb LP's which I bought after hearing a Crumb evening put on by Robert Aitken's New Music Concerts in Toronto in the early/mid-70's. The program also included Black Angels (masks and all).
Remarkably, the organization is still active, including some recent CD's - www.newmusicconcerts.com .
http://www.vinyl-collector.com/records/lp/7525-Crumb-George-Nonesuch/
While I just missed the world premiere of “Ancient Voices of Children” at the Library of Congress, Washington, in October 1970, with the Contemporary Chamber Ensemble, Arthur Weisberg, Jan DeGaetani, and Michael Dash; I found -- a few months ago -- my program for a performance of the work in January 1974 in Berkeley, California, with the same ensemble, director, and soprano (I think that there was a different boy soprano).
I was also fortunate, about three months later, to have attended the world premiere of the other work on the “Ancient Voices of Children” album – “Music for a Summer Evening (Makrokosmos III)” –on a spring evening which also included – unsurprisingly – Bartok’s great "Sonata for Two Pianos and Percussion."
(I also heard George Crumb’s Songs, Drones, and Refrains [baritone, electric guitar, electric double bass, amplified piano/amplified harpsichord, and two percussionists]; Vox Balaenae [electric flute, electric cello, and amplified piano], and Black Angels (Images I) [amplified string quartet] during the same general period of the Vietnam War protest-drenched early 1970s. The “Songs, Drones, and Refrains” was performed in between Beethoven’s Leonora Overture #3, Satie’s Gymnopédie #3 and Copeland’s Appalachian Spring, in which I was a performer.)
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(I recall reading that Mr Crumb was the most frequently programmed contemporary composer world-wide in ca. 1980.)
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(I recently enjoyed a recording of composer David Crumb’s work for the same forces as his father’s “Music of a Summer Evening.”)
I envy you your Crumby experiences.
Well, that lowered the level of discourse ...
And I’ll admit that I missed the New York Phil premiering Crumb’s Star-Child in about 1977, and am still waiting for a lower-priced copy of the Bridge 2005 recording under Thomas Conlin and the Warsaw Philharmonic.